Бейкеровская лекция

Бейкеровские медаль и лекция (англ. Bakerian Medal and Lecture) — ежегодное отличие Лондонского королевского общества, наипрестижнейшая его лекция в области физических наук. Присуждается с 1775 года. Вместе с медалью вручается 10 тысяч фунтов стерлингов. Является одной из старейших научных премий.

Лауреаты

21-й век
  • 2022 Мишель Симмонс — for seminal contributions to our understanding of nature at the atomic-scale by creating a sequence of world-first quantum electronic devices in which individual atoms control device behaviour
  • 2021 Каспи, Виктория — for her research focused on neutron stars and their utility for constraining basic physics
  • 2020 Джеймс Хаф — for his world-leading work on suspensions systems for the test masses used in laser interferometry, pivotal to the successful detection of gravitational waves
  • 2019 Эдвард Хайндс — for his achievements in controlling individual atoms, molecules and photons
  • 2018 Сьюзан Соломон — her contributions in atmospheric science especially on polar ozone depletion
  • 2017 Энди Хоппер — «Computing for the future of the planet» (видеолекции)
  • 2016 Андреа Гез — «The Monster at the heart of our galaxy» (видеолекции)
  • 2015 Джон Эллис — «The long road to the Higgs boson - and beyond» (видеолекции)
  • 2014 Lynn Gladden — «It’s magnetic resonance - but not as you know it» (видеолекции)
  • 2013 David Leigh — «Making the tiniest machines»
  • 2012 Peter Edwards — «Metals and the conducting and superconducting states of matter»
  • 2011 Herbert Huppert — «Carbon storage: caught between a rock and climate change» (видеолекции)
  • 2010 Donal Bradley — «Plastic electronics: their science and applications» (видеолекции)
  • 2009 James D. Murray — «Mathematics in the real world: From brain tumours to saving marriages»
  • 2008 Робин Кларк — «Raman microscopy, pigments and the arts/science interface» (видеолекции)
  • 2007 Джозеф Силк — «The dark side of the Universe»
  • 2006 Athene Donald — «The mesoscopic world - from plastic bags to brain disease - structural similarities in physics»
  • 2005 Джон Пендри — «Negative refraction, the perfect lens and metamaterials»
  • 2004 Michael Pepper — «Semiconductor nanostructures and new quantum effects»
  • 2003 Крис Добсон — «Protein folding and misfolding: from theory to therapy»
  • 2002 Арнольд Волфендейл — «Cosmic rays: what are they and where do they come from?»
  • 2001 David Sherrington — «Magnets, microchips, memories and markets: statistical physics of complex systems»

20-й век

19-й век
  • 1900 William Augustus Tilden — «On the Specific Heat of Metals and the Relation of Specific Heat to Atomic Weight»
  • 1899 Джеймс Альфред Юинг и Walter Rosenhain — «The Crystalline Structure of Metals»
  • 1898 William James Russell — «Further Experiments on the Action exerted by certain Metals and other Bodies on a Photographic Plate»
  • 1897 Осборн Рейнольдс и William Henry Moorby — «On the Mechanical Equivalent of Heat»
  • 1896 Уильям Чандлер Робертс-Остен — «On the Diffusion of Metals»
  • 1895 Augustus George Vernon Harcourt и William Esson — «On the Laws of Connexion between the Conditions of a Chemical Change and its Amount. III. Further Researches on the Reaction of Hydrogen Dioxide and Hydrogen Iodide»
  • 1894 Thomas Edward Thorpe и James Wyllie Rodger — «On the Relations between the Viscosity of Liquids and their Chemical Nature»
  • 1893 Harold Baily Dixon — «The rate of Explosion in Gases»
  • 1892 Джозеф Джон Томсон — «On the Grand Currents of Atmospheric Circulation»
  • 1891 Джордж Говард Дарвин — «On Tidal Prediction»
  • 1890 Артур Шустер — «The Discharge of Electricity through Gases. Preliminary Communication»
  • 1889 Arthur William Rucker и Thomas Edward Thorpe — «A magnetic Survey of the British isles for the Epoch January 1, 1886»
  • 1888 Джозеф Норман Локьер — «Suggestions on the Classification of the various Species of Heavenly Bodies. A Report to the Solar Physics Committee»
  • 1887 Джозеф Джон Томсон — «On the Dissociation of some Gases by the Electric Discharge»
  • 1886 Уильям де Уайвлесли Эбней и Edward Robert Festing — «Colour Photometry»
  • 1885 Уильям Хаггинс — «On the Corona of the Sun»
  • 1884 Артур Шустер — «Experiments on the Discharge of Electricity through gases. Sketch of a Theory»
  • 1883 Уильям Крукс — «On Radiant Matter Spectroscopy: the Detection and wide Distribution of Yttrium»
  • 1882 Heinrich Debus — «On the Chemical Theory of Gunpowder»
  • 1881 Джон Тиндаль — «Action of free Molecules on Radiant Heat, and its conversion thereby into sound»
  • 1880 Уильям де Уайвлесли Эбней — «On the Photographic Method of Mapping the least refrangible end of the Solar Spectrum»
  • 1879 Уильям Крукс — «On the Illumination of Lines of Molecular Pressure and the Trajectory of Molecules»
  • 1878 Уильям Крукс — «On Repulsion resulting from Radiation. Part V»
  • 1877 William Crawford Williamson — «On the Organization of the Fossil Plants of the Coal Measures»
  • 1876 Томас Эндрюс — «On the Gaseous State of Matter»
  • 1875 William Grylls Adams — «On the Forms of Equipotential Curves and Surfaces and on Lines of Flow»
  • 1874 Джозеф Норман Локьер — «Researches in Spectrum Analysis in connexion with the Spectrum of the Sun. Part III»
  • 1873 Lawrence Parsons, 4th Earl of Rosse — «On the Radiation of Heat from the Moon, the Law of its Absorption by our Atmosphere, and its variation in Amount with her Phases»
  • 1872 Вильям Китчен Паркер — «On the Structure and Development of the Skull of the Salmon»
  • 1871 Карл Вильгельм Сименс — «On the Increase of Electrical Resistance in Conductors with Rise of Temperature, and its Application to the Measure of Ordinary and Furnace Temperatures»
  • 1870 Джон Уильям Доусон — «On the Pre-Carboniferous Flora of North-Eastern America, and more especially on that of the Erian (Devonian) Period»
  • 1869 Томас Эндрюс — «The Continuity of the Gaseous and Liquid States of Matter»
  • 1868 Генри Энфилд Роско — «Researches on Vanadium»
  • 1867 Фредерик Август Абель — «Researches on Gun-Cotton. (Second Memoir). On the Stability of Gun-Cotton»
  • 1866 Джеймс Клерк Максвелл — «On the Viscosity or Internal Friction of Air and other Gases»
  • 1865 Генри Энфилд Роско — «On a Method of Meteorological Registration of the Chemical Action of Total Daylight»
  • 1864 Джон Тиндаль — «Contributions to Molecular Physics: being the Fifth Memoir of Researches on Radiant Heat»
  • 1863 Генри Клифтон Сорби — «On the Direct Correlation of Mechanical and Chemical Forces»
  • 1862 Уоррен де ла Рю — «On the Total Solar Eclipse of 18 July 1860, observed at Rivabellosa, near Miranda de Ebro in Spain»
  • 1861 Джон Тиндаль — «On the Absorption and Radiation of Heat by Gases and Vapours, and on the Physical Connexion of radiation, Absorption and Conduction»
  • 1860 Фейрберн Уильям — «Experimental Researches to determine the Law of Superheated Steam»
  • 1859 Эдуард Франкленд — «Researches on Organo-metallic Bodies. Fourth Memoir»
  • 1858 John Peter Gassiot — «On the Stratifications and dark band in Electrical Discharges as observed in Torricellian Vacua»
  • 1857 Майкл Фарадей — «Experimental Relations of Gold (and other metals) to Light»
  • 1856 Уильям Томсон, лорд Кельвин — «On the Electro-dynamic Qualities of Metals»
  • 1855 Джон Тиндаль — «On the Nature of the Force by which Bodies are repelled from the Poles of a Magnet; to which is prefixed an account of some experiments on Molecular Influences»
  • 1854 Томас Грэм — «On Osmotic Force»
  • 1853 Эдвард Сэбин — «On the Influence of the Moon on the Magnetic Declination at Toronto, St Helena, and Hobarton»
  • 1852 Чарльз Уитстон — «Contributions to the Physiology of Vision. Part II. On some remarkable and hitherto unobserved Phenomena on Binocular Vision (continued)»
  • 1851 Майкл Фарадей — «Experimental Researches in Electricity. Twenty-Fourth Series»
  • 1850 Томас Грэм — «On the Diffusion of Liquids»
  • 1849 Майкл Фарадей — «Experimental Researches in Electricity. Twenty-Second Series»
  • 1848 Revd Уильям Уэвелл — «Researches on the Tides. Thirteenth Series. On the Tides of the Pacific, and on the Diurnal Inequality»
  • 1847 Уильям Роберт Грове — «On certain Phenomena of Voltaic Ignition and the Decomposition of Water into its constituent Gases by Heat»
  • 1846 Джеймс Дэвид Форбс — «Illustrations of the Viscous Theory of Glacier Motion»
  • 1845 Charles Giles Bridle Daubeny — «Memoir on the Rotation of Crops, and on the Quantity of Inorganic Matters abstracted from the Soil by various Plants under different circumstances»
  • 1844 Ричард Оуэн — «A Description of certain Belemnites, preserved, with a great proportion of their soft parts, in the Oxford Clay, at Christian-Malford, Wilts»
  • 1843 Чарльз Уитстон — «An Account of several new Instruments and Processes for determining the Constants of a Voltaic Circuit»
  • 1842 Джеймс Дэвид Форбс — «On the Transparency of the Atmosphere and the Law of Extinction of the Solar Rays in passing through it»
  • 1841 Джордж Ньюпорт — «On the Organs of Reproduction and the Development of the Myriapoda»
  • 1840 Джордж Биддель Эйри — «On the Theoretical Explanation of an apparent new Polarity of Light»
  • 1839 William Snow Harris — «Inquiries concerning the Elementary Laws of Electricity»
  • 1838 Джеймс Айвори — «On the Theory of the Astronomical Refractions»
  • 1837 Уильям Генри Фокс Тальбот — «Further Observations on the Optical Phenomena of Crystals»
  • 1836 John William Lubbock — «On the Tides of the Port of London»
  • 1835 Чарлз Лайель — «On the Proofs of a gradual Rising of the Land in certain parts of Sweden»
  • 1834 -
  • 1833 Samuel Hunter Christie — «Experimental Determination of the Laws of Magneto-Electric Induction in different masses of the same metal, and its intensity in different metals»
  • 1832 Майкл Фарадей — «Experimental Researches in Electricity; Second Series»
  • 1831 -
  • 1830 -
  • 1829 Майкл Фарадей — «On the manufacture of Glass for Optical Purposes»
  • 1828 Уильям Хайд Волластон — «On a Method of rendering Platina malleable»
  • 1827 George Pearson — «Researches to discover the Faculties of Pulmonary Absorption with respect to Charcoal»
  • 1826 Гемфри Дэви — «On the Relations of Electrical and Chemical Changes»
  • 1825 -
  • 1824 -
  • 1823 Джон Гершель — «On certain Motions produced in Fluid Conductors when transmitting the Electric Current»
  • 1822 -
  • 1821 Эдвард Сэбин — «An Account of Experiments to determine the Amount of the Dip of the Magnetic Needle in London, in August 1821; with Remarks on the Instruments which are usually employed in such determination»
  • 1820 Генри Кэтер — «On the best kind of Steel, and form, for a Compass Needle»
  • 1819 William Thomas Brande — «On the Composition and Analysis of the inflammable Gaseous Compounds resulting from the destructive Distillation of Coal and Oil; with some Remarks on their relative heating and illuminating power»
  • 1818 -
  • 1817 -
  • 1816 -
  • 1815 -
  • 1814 -
  • 1813 William Thomas Brande — «On some new Electro-Chemical Phenomena»
  • 1812 Уильям Хайд Волластон — «On the Elementary Particles of certain Crystals»
  • 1811 Гемфри Дэви
  • 1810 Гемфри Дэви — «On some of the Combinations of Oxymuriatic Gas and Oxygen, and on the Chemical Relations of these Principles to Inflammable Bodies»
  • 1809 Гемфри Дэви — «On some new Electro-Chemical Researches, on various objects, particularly the Metallic Bodies from the Alkalies and Earths; and on some Combinations of Hydrogen»
  • 1808 Гемфри Дэви — «An Account of some new Analytical Researches on the Nature of certain Bodies, particularly the Alkalies, Phosphorus, Sulphur, Carbonaceous Matters, and the Acids hitherto undecompounded; with some general Observations on Chemical Theory»
  • 1807 Гемфри Дэви — «On some new Phenomena of Chemical Changes produced by Electricity, particularly the Decomposition of the fixed Alkalies, and the Exhibition of the new Substances, which constitute their Bases»
  • 1806 Гемфри Дэви — «On some Chemical Agencies of Electricity»
  • 1805 Уильям Хайд Волластон — «On the Force of Percussion»
  • 1804 Samuel Vince — «Observations on the Hypotheses which have been assumed to account for the cause of Gravitation from Mechanical Principles»
  • 1803 Томас Юнг — «Experiments and Calculations relative to Physical Optics»
  • 1802 Уильям Хайд Волластон — «Observations on the Quantity of Horizontal Refraction; with Method of measuring the Dip at Sea»
  • 1801 Томас Юнг — «On the Theory of Light and Colours»

18-й век
  • 1800 Томас Юнг — «On the Mechanism of the Eye»
  • 1799 Samuel Vince
  • 1798 Samuel Vince — «Observations upon an unusual Horizontal Refraction of the Air; with Remarks on the Variations to which the lower Parts of the Atmosphere are sometimes subject»
  • 1797 Samuel Vince — «Experiments upon the Resistance of Bodies moving in Fluids»
  • 1796 Samuel Vince
  • 1795 Samuel Vince
  • 1794 Samuel Vince — «Observations on the Theory of the Motion and Resistance of Fluids; with a Description of the Construction of Experiments, in order to obtain some fundamental Principles»
  • 1793 George Fordyce — «An Account of a New Pendulum»
  • 1792 Tiberius Cavallo — «An Account of the Discoveries concerning Muscular Motion, which have been lately made, and are commonly known by the name of Animal Electricity»
  • 1791 Tiberius Cavallo — «On the Method of Measuring Distances by means of Telescopes furnished with Micrometers»
  • 1790 Tiberius Cavallo — «A Description of a new Pyrometer»
  • 1789 Tiberius Cavallo — «Magnetical Experiments and Observations»
  • 1788 Tiberius Cavallo — «On an Improvement in the Blow Pipe»
  • 1787 Tiberius Cavallo — «Of the Methods of manifesting the Presence, and ascertaining the Quality, of small Quantities of Natural or Artificial Electricity»
  • 1786 Tiberius Cavallo — «Magnetical Experiments and Observations»
  • 1785 Tiberius Cavallo — «Magnetical Experiments and Observations»
  • 1784 Tiberius Cavallo — «An Account of some Experiments made with the new improved Air Pump»
  • 1783 Tiberius Cavallo — «Description of an improved Air Pump»
  • 1782 Tiberius Cavallo — «An Account of some Experiments relating to the Property of Common and Inflammable Airs of pervading the Pores of Paper»
  • 1781 Tiberius Cavallo — «An Account of some Thermometrical Experiments»
  • 1780 Tiberius Cavallo — «Thermometrical Experiments and Observations»
  • 1779 Ян Ингенхауз — «Improvements in Electricity»
  • 1778 Ян Ингенхауз — «Electrical Experiments to explain how far the Phenomena of the Electrophorus may be accounted for by Dr Franklins Theory of Positive and Negative Electricity»
  • 1777 Питер Вулф
  • 1776 Питер Вулф
  • 1775 Питер Вулф — «Experiments made in order to ascertain the nature of some Mineral Substances, and in particular to see how far the Acids of Sea-Salt and of Vitriol contribute to Mineralize Metallic and other Substances»

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