Чарльз Генри Аллан Беннетт
Чарльз Генри Аллан Беннетт (8 декабря 1872 - 9 марта 1923) был английским буддистом и членом Герметического ордена «Золотая заря».
| Чарльз Генри Аллан Беннетт | |
|---|---|
 Беннетт после рукоположения в буддийского монаха | |
| Религия | Буддизм |
| Школа | Тхеравада |
| Дата рождения | 8 декабря 1872 |
| Место рождения | Лондон, Соединённое Королевство |
| Дата смерти | 9 марта 1923 |
| Место смерти | Clapham Junction, Лондон |
Беннет получил имя Бхикшу Ананда Меттейя при рукоположении в буддийского монаха и провел годы, изучая и практикуя буддизм на Востоке. Он был вторым англичанином, посвященным в буддийский монах (бхикшу) традиции Тхеравады, и сыграл важную роль в распространении буддизма в Англии. Он основал первую буддийскую миссию в Соединенном Королевстве и стремился распространять учение о Дхарме на Западе. Соучредитель международных буддийских организаций и публикаций, он был влиятельным сторонником буддизма в начале 20 века.
Ранняя жизнь
Аллан Беннетт родился в Лондоне 8 декабря 1872 года, его полное имя при рождении было Чарльз Генри Аллан Беннетт. Его единственная сестра Шарлотта Луиза родилась в Брайтоне около года назад. Его детство было трудным и полным страданий. Его отец умер, когда он был еще мальчиком, и его мать изо всех сил пыталась поддерживать семью, которая, тем не менее, вырастила его как строгого католика. В юности его мучили приступы острой астмы, изнуряющие его неделями.
См. также
Буддизм в Англии
Примечания
Источники
- Mysteries of the Unknown. Ancient Wisdom and Secret Sects. — Littlehampton Book Services Ltd, 1989. — ISBN 9780705406772.
- Antes, Peter. New Approaches to the Study of Religion. Volume 1 - Regional, Critical, and Historical Approaches / Peter Antes, Armin W. Geertz, Randi R. Warne. — Walter de Gruyter, 2004. — ISBN 9783110176988.
- Bennett, Allan. The Religion of Burma and Other Papers / Allan Bennett, Ananda Metteyya. — A M S Press, Inc., 1929. — ISBN 9780404167905.
- Bennett, Allan. The Wisdom of the Aryas / Allan Bennett, Ananda Metteyya. — Kegan Paul, 1923.
- Bennett, Allan. Liber MMCCMXI, No. 2261, Class. C, "A Note on Genesis" by V.H. FRA. Adeptus Minor - A model of Qabalistic ratiocination. Specially adapted to Gnana Yoga. With a preface and notes by Crowley. — 1889.
- Buswell Jr, Robert E. The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism / Robert E. Buswell Jr, Donald S. Lopez Jr. — Princeton University Press, 2014. — ISBN 9780691157863.
- Campbell, Colin D. Thelema: An Introduction to the Life, Work & Philosophy of Aleister Crowley. — Woodbury, Minnesota : Llewellyn Publications, 2018. — ISBN 9780738751047.
- Colquhoun, Ithell. Sword of Wisdom: MacGregor Mathers and 'The Golden Dawn' - SBN: 399115348. — New York : G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1975.
- Crow, John L. Invited Book Chapter "Venerable Ananda Metteyya's Buddhist Mission to the UK," in Dharma to the UK: A Centennial Celebration of Buddhist Legacy. ed. Dr. Mahinda Deegalle. — London : World Buddhist Foundations, 2008a. — ISBN 978-0951895726.
- Crowley, Aliester. 777 Seven Seven Seven and Other Qabalistic Writings of Aliester Crowley. — York Beach, Maine : Samuel Weiser, Inc., 1983. — ISBN 9780877286707.
- Curtice, J. The National Centre for Social Research / J. Curtice, E. Clery, M. Perry. — 2019. — ISBN 9781527244481.
- Deegalle, Mahinda. Sri Lankan Theravada Buddhism in London: Religiosity and Communal Activities of a Diaspora Community, Chp. In: South Asians in the Diaspora. — Brill, 2018. — ISBN 9789047401407. — doi:10.1163/9789047401407_004.
- Grant, Kenneth. The Magical Revival. — London : Frederick Muller Limited (Edition: Starfire Publishing Limited, 2010), 1972. — ISBN 9781906073039.
- Harris, Dr. Elizabeth J. What Buddhists Believe. — Oneworld Publications, 1998b. — ISBN 9781851681686.
- Howe, Ellic. The Magicians Of The Golden Dawn: A Documentary History of a Magical Order, 1887-1923. — The Aquarian Press, 1985. — ISBN 9780850304268.
- Kaczynski, Richard. The Weiser Concise Guide to Aleister Crowley / Richard Kaczynski, James Wasserman. — San Francisco, CA : Red Wheel Weiser, 2009. — ISBN 9781578634569.
- Leo, Vincey. The "Rosicrucian" Scandal (Vincey, Leo is a Crowley pseudonym, in this parody text) / Vincey Leo, Aleister Crowley. — London : Privately Printed, 1911.
- Melton, Gordon J. Encyclopedia of Occultism & Parapsychology 5 2v. — Thomson Gale, 2000. — ISBN 9780810385702.
- Metteyya, Ananda. The Upasampada ordination of Bhikkhu Ananda Maitriya. — 1902.
- Oliver, Ian P. Buddhism in Britain. — London : Rider, 1979. — ISBN 9780691157863.
- Owen, Alex. The Place of Enchantment: British Occultism and the Culture of the Modern. — Chicago : University Of Chicago Press, 2004. — ISBN 9780226642017.
- Robinson, Richard H. The Buddhist Religion, A Historical Introduction, Fourth Edition / Richard H. Robinson, Willard L. Johnson, Bhikkhu Thanissaro. — Wadsworth Publishing, 1996. — ISBN 9780534207182.
- Shrine, Terry. Honour Thy Fathers: A Tribute to the Venerable Kapilavaḍḍho, and brief History of the Development of Theravāda Buddhism in the UK / Terry Shrine, Bhikkhu Pesala. — Wembly, Middlesex, UK, 2009.
- Silacara, Bhikkhu. Lotus Blossoms. — Theosophical Publishing House, republished Literary Licensing, LLC (15 October 2011), 1922. — ISBN 9781258146825.
- Symonds, John. THE GREAT BEAST. The Life of Aleister Crowley. — First Impression. — London : Rider and Company, 1951.
- Tweed, Thomas A. The American Encounter with Buddhism 1844-1912. Victorian Culture & the Limits of Dissent. — USA : The University of North Carolina Press, 2000. — ISBN 9780807849064.
- Wilson, Colin. Aleister Crowley - The Nature of the Beast. — Great Britain : Aeon Books Ltd, 2005. — ISBN 9781904658276.
- Wright, Arnold. Twentieth century impressions of Burma : its history, people, commerce, industries, and resources. — London ; Durban ; Perth (W.A.) : Lloyd's Greater Britain Pub. Co - Online Version - Cornell University Library, 1910. — P. 64.
- Batchelor, Stephen. The Awakening of the West. — Parallax Press, 1994. — ISBN 9780938077695.
- Bax, Clifford. Inland far : a book of thoughts and impressions. — London : Heinemann, 1925.
- Crowley, Aleister. The Confessions of Aleister Crowley: An Autohagiography / Aleister Crowley, John Symonds, Kenneth Grant. — England : Penguin Group, 1989. — ISBN 9780140191899.
- Gilbert, R. A. The Golden Dawn: Twilight of the Magicians. — Aquarian Press, 1983. — ISBN 9780850303575.
- Harris, Elizabeth J. Theravada Buddhism and the British Encounter. — New York : Routledge - Taylor & Francis Group, 2006. — ISBN 9780415371254.
- Hecker, Dr. Hellmuth. The Life of Nanatiloka Thera: The Biography of a Western Buddhist Pioneer / Dr. Hellmuth Hecker, Bhikkhu Nanatusi. — Kandy, Sri Lanka : Buddhist Publication Society, 2008. — ISBN 9789552403187.
- Humphreys, Christmas. A Buddhist Students Manual, Ref: 1529505993LMA. — The Buddhist Society, 1956.
- Kaczynski, Richard. Perdurabo, Revised and Expanded Edition "The Life of Aleister Crowley" (eISBN version). — North Atlantic Books, 2010. — ISBN 9781583945766.
- Regardie, Israel. The Eye in the Triangle: An Interpretation of Aleister Crowley. — Falcon Press, 1986. — ISBN 0941404080.
- Sutin, Lawrence. Do what thou wilt : a life of Aleister Crowley. — St. Martin's Press, 2000. — ISBN 0312252439.
- William, Loftus Hare. Mysticism Of East And West: Studies in Mystical and Moral Philosophy. — Great Britain : Butler & Tanner, 1923.
- Williams, Duncan Ryūken. Issei Buddhism in the Americas / Duncan Ryūken Williams, Tomoe Moriya. — University of Illinois Press, 2010. — ISBN 9780252035333.
- (2008c) «The Bhikkhu and the Magus» in 2008 International., London, UK: University of Amsterdam.
- (1997) «Celebrates the United Kingdom Buddhist Day» in 89th anniversary., London, UK: World Buddhist Foundation.
- Buddhism: An Illustrated Quarterly. Rangoon, Burma: International Buddhist Society. 1 (1). 1903a.
- Buddhism: An Illustrated Quarterly. Rangoon, Burma: International Buddhist Society. 1 (2). 1903b.
- Buddhism: An Illustrated Quarterly. Rangoon, Burma: International Buddhist Society. 1 (3). 1904a.
- Connolly, Peter (1985). “Buddhism in Britain”. Religion Today. 2 (2): 3—6. DOI:10.1080/13537908508580570.
- Metteyya, Ananda (1913). “Right Understanding”. Buddhist Review. 5.
- Crow, John L. (2009). “"Spreading The Light of Asia To Europe: Ananda Metteyya's Buddhist Message to the West." Keynote Lecture, World Buddhist Foundation "UK Buddhist Day Celebrations," London, England”. BuduMag.
- Crow, John Lowell (2008b). “Allan Bennett & the Emergence of Buddhism in the West”. Insight: The Journal of the Theosophical Society of England. 49 (3).
- Harris, Dr Elizabeth J (1998a). “Ananda Metteya, the First British Emissary of Buddhism”. The Wheel Publication. No.420/422. ISBN 9552401798.
- Harris, Dr. Elizabeth J. (2013). “Ananda Metteyya: Controversial Networker, Passionate Critic (Contemporary Buddhism)”. DOI:10.1080/14639947.2013.785727. Неизвестный параметр
|s2cid=(справка) - Humphreys, Christmas (Nov 1972). “Ananda Metteyya: With Some Observations on the English Sangha”. The Middle Way. London: the Buddhist Society.
- Metteyya, Ananda (1903). “The Law of Righteousness”. Buddhism: An Illustrated Quarterly Review. 1 (3).
- Metteyya, Ananda (1911). “Training of the Mind”. The Equinox (Spring).
- Aleister Crowley (1909). “The Psychology of Hashish; pseudonym Oliver Haddo;”. Equinox. 1 (2).
- T.P.'s Weekly, 1 May (1908). “The First Buddhist Monk in England”. London: Walbrook & Co. OCLC 5002964.
- Whats On (1908). “The Man in the Yellow Robe, an Intimate Study, Perdurabo (Aleister Crowley). June 13”. London, England: 17. Дата обращения 11 April 2021.
- “none”. Light of the Dhamma. World Fellowship of Buddhists. 03 (3). 1956.
- Aberdeen Daily Journal, 29 September. Bhikkhu Ananda Metteyya, version by The 100th Monkey Press (1908).
- News Collection, April to May, 1911. The Occult Review, May. Country Life, June 10. The Birmingham Daily Mailbirmingham, England, April 26. The Standard London April 26. The Daily Chronicle April 27. The Daily News, April 27. The Daily Mirror, April 27. The Daily Telegraph, April 27. The Evening News, April 27. The Globelondon, England, April 27. The Irish Independent Dublin, Republic Of Ireland, April 27. The Daily Telegraph Sheffield, Yorkshire, April 27. The Times, April 27. The Jarrow Express And Tyneside Advertiser, England, April 28. The Bucks Standardnewport Pagnell, England, April 29. Lloyd's Weekly News, April 30. The Daily News, Perth, Western Australia, May 29., version by The 100th Monkey Press (1911).
- Oakland Tribune, 21 May. Probe Men To It., version by The 100th Monkey Press (1911).
- The Dundee Evening Telegraph and Post, 23 April. English Buddhist A MacGregor Who is Not a Scot. A Strange Incident, version by The 100th Monkey Press (1908).
- The Exmouth Journal, 29 April. Rosicrucians in Court. Judge likens trial to scene in "Alice in Wonderland". Libel action that failed., Exmouth, Devon, England: version by The 100th Monkey Press (1911).
- The Homeward Mail. Buddhist Mission to England. April 25 (1908).
- The Maha-Bodhi and the United Buddhist Word. June. Britains First Buddhist Temple, Colombo, Ceylong: version by The 100th Monkey Press (1908).
- The Motherwell Times, 2 October. Buddhist Monk A. MacGregor. Mission to Spread Ideas, version by The 100th Monkey Press (1908).
- The People's Journal, 20 June. A Buddhist Priest In Britain, version by The 100th Monkey Press (1908).
- The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser, 7 September. Mail Notes, version by The 100th Monkey Press (1908).
- The Somerset and West of England Advertiser. Buddist Mission To England. April, 30 (1908).
- The Straits Times Singapore, 19 May. Buddhist Mission. Rangoon Lady Bears Cost of Monks English Tour. Efforts to Convert Britain, version by The 100th Monkey Press (1908).
- The Teesdal Mercury. The Earl of Mexborough is a Buddhist by belief. July 2, Teesdale Mercury Online Archive (1913).
- The Wiltes and Gloucestershire, 29 April. Remarkable Libel Action., version by The 100th Monkey Press (1911).
- Yorkshire Telegraph and Star. BUDDHIST MISSIONARY ARRIVES. April 23 (1908).
- Deshabandu Alec Robertson - A Master of Buddhist Eloquence, by Kuruppu, President of Servants of the Buddha Society, Sri Lanka: The Island Online Edition (2007).
- Deshabandu Alec Robertson - ardent devotee of the Dhamma, by Kuruppu, President of Servants of the Buddha Society, Tuesday, January 6, Sri Lanka: Lanka Daily News (2004).
- Daily News. Mystical Ritual and Incense, May 11 (1911), С. 5.
- The Annals of Psychical Science. Buddhism in London, Ananda Metteya, § "Echoes and News" (1908).
- A Pioneer Western Buddhist (1941).
- Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. Ariya-puggala (2021). Дата обращения: 18 апреля 2021.
- Encyclopedia of Buddhism - Arya. Define: Arya (2021). Дата обращения: 18 апреля 2021.
- Encyclopedia of Buddhism - Arya Sangha. Define:Arya Sangha (2021). Дата обращения: 18 апреля 2021.
- Theosophy Wiki. William Loftus Hare (1868-1943) (2017).
- Kitto, Robert Christmas Humphreys (1901-1983) by Kitto, Trustee of Blavastsky Trust. The Blavatsky Trust (2005).
- Oxford Reference. Buddhist Society from A Dictionary of Buddhism (2011). Дата обращения: 11 апреля 2021.
- The Buddhist Society. The Buddhist Society: History (2017). Дата обращения: 11 апреля 2021. Архивировано 6 июня 2017 года.
- Golden Dawn Research Ctr. Golden Dawn Biographies - Allan Bennett - 1872-1923. Golden Dawn Research Ctr Website (1998). Архивировано 11 мая 2008 года.
Дальнейшее чтение
- Brunton, Paul A Pioneer Western Buddhist.
- Crow, John L. & Harris, Elizabeth J. Allan Bennett, Bhikkhu Ananda Metteyya. Biography and Collected Writings.
- Crow, John L. & Harris, Elizabeth J. The Life of Allan Bennett, Bhikkhu Ananda Metteyya (Volume 1 of Allan Bennett, Bhikkhu Ananda Metteyya: Biography and Collected Writings).
- Crow, John L. & Harris, Elizabeth J. Selected Essays of Allan Bennett, Bhikkhu Ananda Metteyya (Volume 2 of Allan Bennett, Bhikkhu Ananda Metteyya: Biography and Collected Writings).
- Crow, John L. The Bhikkhu and the Magus, Exploring Bennett’s Influence on Crowley.
- Crow, John L. Spreading The Light of Asia To Europe: Ananda Metteyya’s Buddhist Message to the West.
- Crowley, Aleister. Confessions of Aleister Crowley, Chapters 27–33.
- Fernando, Tilak S. World Buddhist Foundation in London Celebrates the United Kingdom Buddhist Day.
- Free Encyclopedia of Thelema - Allan Bennett. Retrieved 5 March 2005.
- Harris, Elizabeth J. Ananda Metteya: The First British Emissary of Buddhism.
- York University Digital Library | Buddhism: An Illustrated Quarterly - Vol. 1, No. 1
- York University Digital Library | Buddhism: An Illustrated Quarterly - Vol. 1, No. 2
- York University Digital Library | Buddhism: An Illustrated Quarterly - Vol. 1, No. 3
- York University Digital Library | Buddhism: An Illustrated Quarterly - Vol. 1, No. 4
- York University Digital Library | Buddhism: An Illustrated Quarterly - Vol. 2, No. 1
- York University Digital Library | Prospectus of the International Buddhist Society known as Buddhasāsana Samāgama
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.