Премия Р. В. Вуда
Премия Р. В. Вуда (англ. R. W. Wood Prize) — награда Оптического общества (OSA). Вручается за выдающиеся достижения, изобретения или открытия в оптике. Названа в честь Роберта Вуда. Награждение проводится с 1975 года. Медалью награждены два лауреата Нобелевской премии. Призовой фонд предоставлен Xerox.
Лауреаты
Год | Имя | Обоснование награды |
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1975 | Упатниекс, Юрис Лейт, Эмметт |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] In recognition of his contributions to holography, in particular his recognition of the improvement in signal-to-noise to be gained by off-axis holography and his demonstration of this method.
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1976 | Майман, Теодор | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For development of the first laser
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1977 | Peter Fellgett | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For his discovery of the multiplex advantage, which has led to the modern renaissance of Fourier-transform spectroscopy
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1978 | Сорокин, Пётр Питиримович | |
1979 | Peter Franken | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] In recognition of his pioneering experimental discoveries of optical second-harmonic generation, optical mixing, and optical rectification.
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1980 | Anthony E. Siegman | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] In recognition of his invention, analysis, and development of the unstable optical resonator, now widely used in high-power laser systems.
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1981 | Erich P. Ippen Charles V. Shank |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] In recognition of his outstanding and pioneering work in optical subpicosecond spectroscopy: his development of mode-locking techniques for dye lasers, which have made possible the investigation of ultrashort phenomena, and his application of these techniques to studies of semiconductors, relaxation in large molecules, and studies of hemoglobin and bacteriorhodopsis.
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1982 | Linn F. Mollenauer | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] In recognition of his invention, development, and application of the F-center laser.
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1983 | Sven R. Hartmann | |
1984 | Вихтерле, Отто | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For his contributions to the development of soft contact lenses
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1985 | David H. Auston | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For pioneering work in the field of picosecond optical electronics, and for the invention and demonstration of the picosecond optoelectronic photoconductive switch
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1986 | Joseph A. Giordmaine Robert C. Miller |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For the invention and demonstration of the optical parametric oscillator, first elucidated by Lord Rayleigh in 1883
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1987 | David E. Aspnes | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For a pioneering role in the development of the technique of spectroscopic ellipsometry as a probe for materials characterization
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1988 | Daniel S. Chemla David A. B. Miller |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For contributions to the understanding and applications of the nonlinear and electro-optic properties of quantum-confined semiconductor structures
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1989 | Daniel R. Grischkowsky | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For his distinguished contributions to the field of optical pulse propagation, particularly for his pioneering work on the use of optical fibers for generating ultrashort pulses of light
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1990 | Rogers H. Stolen | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For contributions to polarization control and nonlinear optics in fibers
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1991 | Thomas F. Deutsch Daniel J. Ehrlich Richard M. Osgood, Jr. |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For the invention of laser photochemical deposition and the application of laser induced photochemical reactions to materials processing
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1992 | Денисюк, Юрий Николаевич | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For invention of the Bragg hologram and his other contributions to holography
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1993 | Joseph E. Geusic LeGrand Van Uitert |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For the discovery of the Nd:YAG laser and the demonstration of its usefulness as a practical solid state laser source
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1994 | Dana Z. Anderson | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For pioneering work on photorefractive gain in ring resonators
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1995 | Муру, Жерар | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For contributions to the field of ultrafast optics, in particular for introducing the concept of chirped pulse amplification for laser systems to boost optical power peaks to unprecedented levels
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1996 | Яблонович, Эли | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For pioneering work on photorefractive gain in ring resonators
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1997 | Peter Moulton | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For the invention of the Ti:sapphire near-infrared laser, which enabled a new era in tunable solid-state lasers and made possible all-solid-state ultra short sources
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1998 | Martin Fejer Robert L. Byer |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For seminal contributions to quasi-phase matching and its application to nonlinear optics
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1999 | Корнелл, Эрик Аллин Виман, Карл |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For creative inventiveness and persistent ingenuity applied to the development of laser techniques for cooling atoms, which led to the first demonstration of Bose-Einstein condensation in an atomic vapor
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2000 | Минский, Марвин Ли Paul Davidovits M. David Egger |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For seminal contributions to confocal microscopy
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2001 | Капассо, Федерико | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For seminal contributions to the invention, demonstration and development of the quantum cascade laser, which is revolutionizing the field of infrared lasers and their applications
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2002 | Pierre Meystre | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For seminal contributions to free-electron laser, cavity QED, and micromaser; and most recently, the "invention" of the new field of nonlinear atom optics
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2003 | George Ian Stegeman | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For pioneering nonlinear integrated optics through seminal experiments and continuing leadership
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2004 | Rangaswamy Srinivasan James J. Wynne Samuel E. Blum |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For their discovery of pulsed ultraviolet laser surgery, wherein laser light cuts and etches biological tissue by photoablation with minimal collateral damage, leading to healing without significant scarring.
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2005 | Накадзава, Масатака | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For invention of the 1.48μm InGaAsP laser-diode-pumped erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EFDA) and the development of its application to high-speed optical communications and short pulse lasers
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2006 | Брюс, Луис Алексей Екимов Александр Эфрос |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For the discovery of nanocrystal quantum dots and pioneering studies of their electronic and optical properties.
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2007 | Bahram Jalali | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For the invention and demonstration of Raman lasing in silicon
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2008 | Jonathan P. Heritage Andrew M. Weiner |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For pioneering contributions to the development of programmable optical pulse shaping and its applications to ultrafast optics and photonics
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2009 | Paul G. Kwiat | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For developing sources of polarization-entangled photons that have enabled significant advances in fundamental physics and quantum information technologies, including quantum cryptography, dense-coding, quantum teleportation, and optical quantum computation
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2010 | Генри Каптейн Маргарет Марнейн |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For critical advances in the science and technology of high harmonics generation, with particular relevance to sub-femtosecond pulse generation and related attosecond-scale physics
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2011 | Димитриос Христодулидис | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For contributions in nonlinear and linear beam optics which initiated new areas, among them the discovery of optical discrete solitons, Bragg and vector solitons in fibers, nonlinear surface waves, and the discovery of self-accelerating optical (Airy) beams
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2012 | Mansoor Sheik-Bahae Eric Van Stryland |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For invention, implementation and development of “Z-scan”: A simple and effective method to measure cubic and higher order optical nonlinearities
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2013 | Milton Feng | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For contributions to the invention and realization of the transistor laser, delivering simultaneously both an electrical signal and a coherent laser output and providing the basis for a revolutionary new higher speed electronic-photonic integrated circuit
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2014 | Michael Bass | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For the discovery of optical rectification which led to the development of very wide band terahertz wave sources
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2015 | Наоми Халас Peter Nordlander |
Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] By introducing nanoparticles with tunable optical resonances and the concept of Plasmon Hybridization to explain their properties, Halas and Nordlander have revolutionized our understanding of optical properties of metallic nanostructures
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2016 | Kishan Dholakia | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For pioneering research contributions into optical micromanipulation using shaped light for interdisciplinary photonics-based implementations
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2017 | Михаль Липсон | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For pioneering research contributions in silicon photonics
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2018 | Christopher Peter James Barty | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For foundational innovations that have enabled ultrafast and energetic intense lasers around the world
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2019 | Pan Jianwei | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For pioneering experimental research at the frontier of quantum foundations and optical implementations of quantum information, including quantum nonlocality, quantum key distribution, quantum teleportation, and optical quantum computing
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2020 | Джон Майкл Дадли | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For elucidating the fundamental aspect of supercontinuum generation through careful study of phase stability and opening the way to compact supercontinuum sources and their numerous applications
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2021 | Тобиас Киппенберг | Оригинальный текст (англ.)[показатьскрыть] For pioneering contributions to the realization of chip-scale optical frequency combs
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